Knowledge Base

How to Export a Certificate as a PFX File from Windows

 
 

Overview 

By the end of this guide, you will have exported an installed certificate — together with its private key — as a Personal Information Exchange (PFX) file that you can use to migrate the certificate, configure a server, or keep as a backup. The procedure uses the built-in Windows Certificate Manager. You will open Certificate Manager, locate the certificate, run the Certificate Export Wizard, include the private key, set a password, choose a save location, and verify the exported file. 

Prerequisites 

  • Access to the Windows system where the certificate is installed. 

  • Permission to open Certificate Manager (certmgr.msc or certlm.msc). 

  • The private key associated with the certificate (required for PFX export). 

Steps 

  1. Open Certificate Manager. 

Launch the Certificate Manager where your certificate is installed, from the Start menu or the Run dialog (Win + R): 

  • Enter certmgr.msc for Current User certificates. 

  • Enter certlm.msc for Local Computer certificates. 

  1. Locate the certificate. 

In the Certificate Manager console, expand Personal, select Certificates, right-click the certificate you want to export, and select All Tasks → Export. 

 
Figure 2: Personal → Certificates with All Tasks → Export selected for the certificate. 

  1. Start the Certificate Export Wizard. 

When the wizard opens, click Next on the Welcome page. 

 
Figure 3: Certificate Export Wizard Welcome page. 

  1. Choose to export the private key. 

Select Yes, export the private key, then click Next. 

 
Figure 4: Export Private Key page with “Yes, export the private key” selected. 

  1. Configure the export options. 

Leave the default settings, or optionally select Include all certificates in the certification path if possible, then click Next. 

 
Figure 5: Export File Format options page. 

  1. Set a password for the PFX file. 

Select Password, enter a strong password to protect the PFX file, then click Next. 

 
Figure 6: Security page with Password enabled and password is entered. 

  1. Choose a save location. 

Click Browse, select the destination folder, enter a name for the PFX file, and click Next. 

 
Figure 7: File to Export page with the save path and file name. 

  1. Complete the export. 

Review your selections on the confirmation screen, then click Finish to complete the export. 

 
Figure 8: Completing the Certificate Export Wizard confirmation page. 

Verification 

  • Navigate to the location where you saved the PFX file. 

  • Confirm the .pfx file exists and imports without errors. 

Similar Questions 

  • How do I export a certificate with its private key as a PFX file on Windows? 

  • How do I create a password-protected PFX backup of a certificate? 

  • How do I use Certificate Manager to export a certificate from the Local Computer store? 

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